Review of Environmental Economics and Policy Advance Access published online on April 23, 2008
Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, doi:10.1093/reep/rem024
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© The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
An Even Sterner Review: Introducing Relative Prices into the Discounting Debate
* Department of Economics, Göteborg University, Sweden
** Physical Resource Theory, Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
| Introduction |
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The Stern Review (2006) has come to symbolize something of a dividing line in the evolution of the common appreciation of the climate problem. It is fair to say that during the last decade, there has been a gradual but uneven increase in the perceived gravity of anthropogenic climate change, among scientists and, with some time lag, the general public. However, save the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) assessments (see for example, IPCC, 2001, 2007a, b), the Stern Review is the first major, official economic report to give climate change a really prominent place among global problems. The political backing of the Stern Review in the UK—at its first presentation, Sir Nicholas Stern was flanked by both Prime Minister Tony Blair and Chancellor Gordon Brown—has been impressive and one of the factors commanding attention.
Still, the Stern Review has been criticized on a number
| The Stern Review's Presentation of Damage Estimates |
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| Discussion of the Discount Rate |
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The Discount Rate Used in the Stern Review
The Size of
–-How Much Should We Care about Future Generations?The Size of
–-How Curved Is the Utility Function?The Rate of Growth
| Substitutability, the Content of Growth, and the Role of Relative Prices |
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| Discount Rates and Relative Prices—A Numerical Illustration |
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The Impact of the Discount Rate
The Impact of Changing Relative Prices
Sensitivity Analysis
| Underestimating Nonmarket Impacts |
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| Summary and Conclusion |
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| Appendix A: Incorporating Relative Prices into DICE |
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